Bunion surgery – Types, cost, recovery, and more Health

Bunion surgery – Types, cost, recovery, and more

A bunion develops as a bony bump on the joint on the big toe’s outer side. These bumps can grow progressively, causing pain, discomfort, and imbalance while walking. In most cases, relief from the pain and discomfort can be found through simple measures such as wearing wide shoes or using shoe pads. However, in severe cases, bunion surgery is recommended. Here are different types of surgery, cost, recovery process, and relief products to use.

Types of bunion surgery
Several different techniques can be used during bunion surgery. Here are some common types.

Exostectomy
In this procedure, the bunion is shaved off. This surgery is generally combined with another procedure known as osteotomy to reposition the toe in its original place. Exostectomy is usually done in the case of minor bunions.

Osteotomy
This is one of the most common surgeries that are used for the removal of bunions. During this surgery, small incisions are made in the bones where the bunion has formed. Then using pins, screws, and other instruments, the big toe’s joint is realigned to its normal position.

Arthrodesis
This procedure is usually done in very severe cases of bunions. It is usually recommended when the bunions have formed due to arthritis inflammation. During arthrodesis joint fusion, the parts of the big toe’s joint affected by arthritis are removed. After this, screws are placed in the toe to hold the bones during healing.

Cost
Generally, the average cost of bunion can range between $5000 and $8000. The cost changes based on the type of surgery and where it is performed. In addition, the location of the clinic or hospital where the surgery has been done also factors in. In addition, several other factors affect the overall cost of bunion surgery. Some of these include the following.

  • Inpatient versus outpatient care: In most cases, bunion surgeries are done as outpatient procedures. But the cost may increase if inpatient care or an emergency procedure is required.
  • Outpatient surgery setting: Generally, bunion surgeries done at any ambulatory surgery center will cost less than those done in outpatient hospital settings.
  • The severity of bunion severity: If the bunion is mild or moderate, the procedure will cost far less than procedures done to remove severe bunions.
  • Treatment for related conditions: If the bunion has led to other conditions, such as hammer toes, it will cost more to correct these conditions.

Recovery from bunion surgery
The recovery time for bunion surgery can range from six to 12 weeks, depending on the procedure and the severity of the condition. Typically, stitches from the surgery are removed after two weeks, but it takes additional time for the bones to heal. During this period, it is advisable to wear protective boots or shoes.

Relief products
In mild bunion cases, surgery is not required. Using relief products can help alleviate the pain and discomfort. Some everyday bunion relief products include the following.

  • Bunion relief socks
  • Arch support insoles
  • Toe separators
  • Cross trainer insoles
  • Big toe bunion guard
  • Bunion correctors